Dysphagia. Part 2: Dysphagia in intensive care patients

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Improving care for patients with dysphagia.

BACKGROUND Early diagnosis and effective management of dysphagia reduce the incidence of pneumonia and improve quality of care and outcome. Dysphagic stroke patients rarely perceive that they have a swallowing problem, and thus carers have to take responsibility for following the safe swallow recommendations made by the Speech and Language Therapist (SLT). Published work and observations in our...

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As society ages the number of dysphagia patients and elderly people who cannot independently manage oral care will also increase. Maintaining or improving proper swallowing and oral functions is an important issue from the perspective of retaining quality of life (QOL) and motivation in living. Dysphagia patients are susceptible to aspiration pneumonia, and are also more likely to be malnourish...

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Dysphagia in Tongue Cancer Patients

OBJECTIVE To identify risk factors for dysphagia in tongue cancer patients. Dysphagia is a common complication of surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy in tongue cancer patients. Previous studies have attempted to identify risk factors for dysphagia in patients with head and neck cancer, but no studies have focused specifically on tongue cancer patients. METHODS This study was conducted on ...

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dysphagia in acute ischemic stroke

Introduction: Swallowing dysfunction complicates acute strokes in 25-32% of cases and directly affects patientschr('39') prognosis and recovery. Dysphagia complicates the course of acute strokes through its potential of the development of chest infection, nutritional problems, and dehydration.  Dysphagia is also an independent predictor of respiratory morbidity and mortality in acute stroke. In...

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Practical Assessment of Dysphagia in Stroke Patients

OBJECTIVE To develop a quantitative and organ-specific practical test for the diagnosis and treatment of dysphagia based on assessment of stroke patients. METHODS An initial test composed of 24 items was designed to evaluate the function of the organs involved in swallowing. The grading system of the initial test was based on the analysis of 50 normal adults. The initial test was performed in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1642-5758

DOI: 10.5114/ait.2020.98490